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Military Retirement Pay Computations

 

Assumptions for both examples
Join the Military in the Enlisted Ranks, start as an E-1, Retire as an E-7
Life expectancy is 77 years
Active Duty Pay for an E-7 with 20 Years of Service = $3,341.70 (per month)

(Jan 2004 Pay Scale)

Active Duty Member
Example: Join Military at Age 18, Retire at 38 Years Old as an E-7 (average enlisted retirement rank)
Active Duty Pay for an E-7 with 20 Years of Service = $3,341.70 (per month)
Years = 20 (20*365)= 7,300 Days Served
Monthly Retirement Pay 50% of Active Duty Pay = $1,670.85
Collect Retirement Pay for 38 Years (77-38) $761,907.60
Served 7,300 Days (20*365)
Total Retirement Pay Per Day Served = $104.37
 Thus, the average enlisted member, who serves 20 years of active duty and lives until age 77
 will receive, over their lifetime, $104 in retirement pay for every day they served on active duty.
Guard/Reserve Member
Example: Join Military at Age 18, Serves 4 Years on Active Duty
 Serve 16 Years in the Guard/Reserve for a Total of 20 Years of Service
Years = 4 (4*365)= 1,460 Days Served on Active Duty
Years = 16 (16*38)= 608 Days Served in Guard/Reserve (2 days/month plus 2 weeks per year)
Total Days Served= 2,068
The Point System Guard/Reserve Retirement is based on a "points' system.
Active Points: 1,460 (4*365)
Guard Points: 1,184 (16*74) The average number of points received is 74/year.
Total Points: 2,644
2644/365 = 7.24383562 The Formula is Total Points Divided by 365.
0.18109589 Times .025
$3,341.70 Times Military Pay for that Grade
Monthly Retirement = $605.17
Yearly Retirement = $7,262.02
For 17 Years = $123,454.30 (77-60) Not Elgible for Retirement Pay until Age 60
Total Retirement Pay
Per Day Served = $59.70 ( $123,454.30 divided by 2,068 )
 Thus, the average Guard/Reserve member, who serves 4 years of active duty and 16 years in the
 Guard/Reserve and lives until age 77 will receive, over their lifetime, $59 in retirement pay
 for every day they served on active duty.

Go to Support for Guard and Reserve Retirement Pay at age 55



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